El Salvador’s Homicides Fall from 106.3 to 1.9 per 100,000, Marking a Historic Security Transformation Under Nayib Bukele

El Salvador’s transformation in public security has become a subject of growing international attention, following a dramatic decline in the country’s homicide rate over the past decade.

A chart recently shared by Spanish communicator Iker Jiménez highlighted the scale of the change, showing El Salvador’s homicide rate falling from 106.3 per 100,000 inhabitants in 2015 to 1.9 in 2024. The publication labeled the trend “Efecto Bukele,” placing the figures within the broader security transformation associated with President Nayib Bukele’s administration.

The figures have contributed to El Salvador’s emergence as a prominent international reference in discussions about security policy. A country once associated with exceptionally high levels of violence has undergone a profound change in its public-security landscape, drawing attention from observers beyond Central America.

The discussion surrounding Jiménez’s post also extended to Spain, where commenters referenced their own concerns about security and migration, including the situation in Ceuta. These reactions demonstrate how El Salvador’s experience is increasingly entering broader international debates over how governments can respond to complex security challenges.

For El Salvador, the evolution represented by the homicide figures constitutes one of the most significant changes in its recent history. The country’s security trajectory continues to generate international discussion about political leadership, crime reduction, and the possibility of reshaping a nation’s public-safety environment through sustained government action.